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Comprehend web technology and its classification with us!

The World Wide Web is a dynamic environment of academia, business, and interest groups together to develop the next stage of online user engagement. However, understanding web technology looks vital today as the Internet has overtaken other informational mediums as essential sources.

 

In short, it considers a way for computers to communicate with each other using binary codes and instructions. Many earlier software programs have evolved into web apps.

 

Most of the time, web applications can now wholly replace desktop applications due to their increased power. Likewise, Java Script, HTML, and CSS consider mandatory to learn about types of web technology.

Understanding web technology first

Generally, “web technologies” describes using markup languages in computer and device communication. Also, it uses a hypertext markup language to generate, transmit, or manage web content and online communication (HTML).

 

Therefore, to access web pages, experts use a web browser or part of web tech. Moreover, web browsers exist as software applications that show text, data, images, animations, and videos on the Internet.

 

However, with the software interfaces offered by Web browsers, users can access hyperlinked resources on the World Wide Web.

A little bit about the World Wide Web and the Internet (WWW)

Consequently, it keeps different meanings, and many people equate the phrases “Internet” and “World Wide Web.” Similarly, millions of computers links through the web technology & Internet, an extensive global network of networks.

 

Additionally, various protocols are available for use between computers connected to the Internet (peer-to-peer), including-

  • HTTP 
  • SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) 
  • FTP (File Transfer Protocol)
  • IRC (Internet Relay Chat)
  • IM (instant messaging)
  • Telnet
  • P2P

Moreover, the World Wide Web is a network of connected hypertext files and applications primarily accessed through HTTP on the Internet. 

Terms used in the web technology

  • Web page 
  • HTML 
  • Web Server 
  • Web Browser 
  • URL 
  • Protocol
  • Internet Protocol (IP) Address 
  • HTTP
  • XML 
  • Gateway 
  • API

Perceptive web components

Web page

A document viewed through a web browser, such as Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, Firefox, or Apple’s Safari. The term “page” may also refer to them.

Website

A grouping of related websites that are typically linked together in different ways. It is commonly called a “website” or just a “site.”

Web Server

A web server is a specialized, powerful computer hosting website online. Presently, cloud services serve as web servers.

A brief classification of web technology

Frontend classification

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language refers to as HTML. It uses a markup language to create web pages’ front ends. Further, it also considers the definition of a hypertext link between two web pages. Additionally, a markup language defines the structure of web pages within the tag.

CSS

It is a specific language created to make the process of creating web pages as attractive and as simple as possible. Moreover, Cascading Style Sheets, also known as CSS, add styles to web pages in web technology development. Essentially, it makes it possible for you to do this independently of the HTML that each web page is composed of.

JavaScript

A well-known scripting language, JavaScript works magic on websites to make them interactive for users. Consequently, cool games and web-based software can be run on it, improving the website’s functionality.

 

Additionally, Asynchronous Javascript and XML both referred to as AJAX. The user experience and speed improve by using it to connect with the server without refreshing the website.

Back-end classification

PHP

A server-side programming language is created especially for web development, and code runs on the server.

Node.js

Node.js includes an open-source, cross-platform runtime environment for running JavaScript code outside a browser. It’s important to remember that NodeJS is neither a framework nor a programming language. Most folks are confused and know it’s a programming language or framework.

 

When creating back-end services like APIs for Web apps or mobile apps, we usually employ Node.js. Likewise, large corporations like Paypal, Uber, Netflix, and Walmart use it in their production processes.

Python

Python is a computer language that makes it possible to complete tasks faster and integrate systems more effectively.

On a footnote

Web technology uses markup languages and multimedia applications to communicate between computers. Additionally, it allows us to interact with hosted information, such as websites.

 

The use of hypertext markup language (HTML) and cascading style sheets includes the part of web application development. The Internet is today’s primary source of information, and many traditional software applications have evolved into Web Applications.

 

Nowadays, web applications are powerful enough to replace most desktop applications. Therefore, knowing about web technology is a must.